GIS-based suitability analysis of agrometeorological stations in Pampanga, Philippines

Authors

  • D. M. K. DAWIS University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
  • D. A. V. DIZON University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
  • M. N. TEÑIDO University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
  • E.R. CASTINO University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
  • A.C. CUIZON University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54386/jam.v27i2.2875

Keywords:

Suitable sites, GIS, AHP, Agromet station, Weather station, WMO guidelines

Abstract

This study aimed to identify suitable sites for agrometeorological (agromet) stations in Pampanga, Philippines using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The study evaluated multiple criteria such as slope, land use/land cover, accessibility, proximity to water bodies, existing weather stations, and host institutions, all are based on World Meteorological Organization (WMO) guidelines. For factor weighting, the experts performed AHP and GIS tools facilitated spatial analysis, including rasterization, reclassification, and buffer zoning. Results indicate that Floridablanca, Minalin, Candaba, and Arayat are highly suitable for agromet station establishment, while areas like Angeles City and Mabalacat exhibit localized constraints. This study highlights the importance of a comprehensive and strategic approach to weather station placement, highlighting Pampanga's potential for enhanced weather monitoring and agricultural support. The findings showed a framework for sustainable agromet infrastructure development, addressing both academic and community needs.

References

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Published

01-06-2025

How to Cite

DAWIS, D. M. K., DIZON , D. A. V., TEÑIDO, M. N., CASTINO, E., & CUIZON, A. (2025). GIS-based suitability analysis of agrometeorological stations in Pampanga, Philippines. Journal of Agrometeorology, 27(2), 205–209. https://doi.org/10.54386/jam.v27i2.2875

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Research Paper

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