Effect of weather parameters on population dynamics of green leaf hopper and white backed plant hopper in paddy grown in middle Gujarat region

Authors

  • M. SHAMIM Anand Agricultural University, Anand – 388 110, Gujarat
  • A. M. SHEKH Anand Agricultural University, Anand – 388 110, Gujarat
  • V. J. PATEL Anand Agricultural University, Anand – 388 110, Gujarat
  • J. F. DODIA Anand Agricultural University, Anand – 388 110, Gujarat
  • D. M. KORAT Anand Agricultural University, Anand – 388 110, Gujarat
  • A. M. MEHTA Anand Agricultural University, Anand – 388 110, Gujarat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54386/jam.v11i2.1247

Keywords:

Polyphagous, photoperiodism, population dynamics, weather parameters

Abstract

Nephotettix virescens Distant and Sogatella furcifera (Horv) commonly known as Green leaf hopper (GLH) and White backed plant hopper (WBPH) respectively. These are the serious pests of kharif paddy all over the world causing extensive losses. The population dynamics of Green leaf hopper and white backed plant hopper for ten consecutive years (1994 to 2004) except for 1997 were correlated with the weather parameters like maximum and minimum temperature, rainfall, relative humidity and bright sunshine hours. The results revealed that the bright sunshine hours had a positive significant correlation (r=0.166) with the population dynamics of GLH. The correlation between WBPH peak population and bright sunshine hours also showed positive significant
correlation (r=0.269), while maximum temperature, minimum temperature, rainfall and relative humidity showed non-significant effect on population build up of both GLH and WBPH. Green leaf hopper attained peak population during 43rdstandard meteorological week; whereas white backed plant hopper reached peak population during 39th standard meteorological week and decreased considerably thereafter.

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Published

01-12-2009

How to Cite

M. SHAMIM, A. M. SHEKH, V. J. PATEL, J. F. DODIA, D. M. KORAT, & A. M. MEHTA. (2009). Effect of weather parameters on population dynamics of green leaf hopper and white backed plant hopper in paddy grown in middle Gujarat region. Journal of Agrometeorology, 11(2), 172–174. https://doi.org/10.54386/jam.v11i2.1247

Issue

Section

Research Paper

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